Killing a whole family Essay Example for Free

Slaughtering an entire family Essay Rodolfo again faces Eddies furious side, which solicits him to get out from his home. In any case, Rodolfo has nothing to do with him and is increasingly worried of the appearance of Marco, which could prompt sparkles flying between his sibling and Eddie. He shouts to Catherine to leave now, while Beatrice recommends to Eddie to go out and head off to some place else. Yet, Eddie will not move as this was his home, and now Beatrice is completely tired of his conduct and asks him that for what good reason he loathes Marco now. Eddie alludes to when Marco considered him a rodent and asserted that he had executed his kids, which he says caused such disdain. Presently Rodolfo attempts to improve things by saying 'sorry' from his siblings benefit and he takes all the difficulties and raises the comradeship. Yet, Eddie still sticks with his case that Marco took his name and asks Rodolfo to instruct him to give it back before the entire neighborhood. Eddie feels that this clarification isnt enough, presently Beatrice can no longer hold reality. She comprehends what Eddie needs, and before everybody and the showing up Marco, she says you can never have her. Beatrice asks Eddie to say goodbye to his niece always, and that fact isn't as awful as blood. Catherine is stunned, Eddie I alarmed and [clenching his fists] he denies having such musings and asks Beatrice what made her think that way. Marco now gets out for Eddie and Eddies consideration is redirected as he ventures out of the condo to challenge Marco. Rodolfo argues them to stop and discloses to Eddie that he would be slaughtering an entire family. Yet, nothing can stop Eddie now and he has a dangerous look and with a touch of phony laugher advances things that they have fouled up. He says that he realizes that Marco feels that what h did wasnt right and ought to apologize for removing his name and blaming him for executing his youngsters notwithstanding the way that he put his rooftop over them and food in their mouths. He further incites Marco by over and over considering him a liar and afterward they get physical as Eddie thrusts at Marco. Marco strikes him in the neck and considers him a creature. Eddie goes down and when it appears Marco has full control of the circumstance, Eddie draws out a blade. Louis attempts to stop Eddie, however Eddie is thoroughly wild and he rushes with his blade at Marco, who with a last cry of Anima-an a-l!â snatches his arm and presses the edge into Eddie. Mike and Louis separate the pair, yet time has run out for Eddie whose words to Beatrice were his last ever. Beatrice covers Eddie while individuals around are supplicating, lights sparkle on Alfieri who is in the group. So as the play has advanced, this predominant and liberal saint of the play is made to appear to be an egotistical and inconsiderate lowlife, whos enormous love, biased nature and sentiments of frailty have prompted him falling into his own snare of death. I do in fact feel that Eddie was liable for his own demise, and it will undoubtedly occur when he had made the call which in my view was the hubris, the final turning point. Be that as it may, much the same as Alfieri, the crowd tends to feel frustrated about this persevering man, who in spite of having shown his liberality, his life needed to end as such. His narrow-mindedness and his imperfection, which was his massive love, gobbled him up, and he was in every case exceptionally obstinate to his choices and never took exhortation from either Alfieri or Beatrice. His decay was clear and could be checked as he originally felt regarded to invite the Italian siblings, at that point when they he entered he asked them when they would leave and towards the end solicited them to get out from their home. When Alfieri says toward the finish of the play, And yet it is smarter to make due with half, he is attempting to communicate something specific that regardless of the way that Eddie showed legitimate feelings all through, he still never undermined with everybody due to his intolerant convictions and that in the end cost him his life.

Cinema Manager Induction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Film Manager Induction - Essay Example Additionally guaranteeing the laborers and the board rehearses fit in with an assortment of guidelines. Other conduct involves dealing with the way to deal with representative advantages and reward, worker records and faculty approaches. These arrangements are habitually in the structure representative manuals, which all workers should have (Clark, 2002). HRM can likewise be useful in light of the fact that overseeing individuals well may pressure so bunches of results in an association, for example, efficiency, yield, worker cooperation and financial specialist return, these are for the most part huge to the partners, association itself, representatives, investors, clients and society. Star Cinema Ltd has more than 16 performance center destinations in the U.K. what's more, has in excess of 1500 representatives. The organization is hoping to extend its business from January 2005 when it secures all the more structure destinations. This will mean utilizing extra work in the area of 120 to 130 individuals. An enlistment proposal has been formed for Entertainment Media Ltd. An acceptance is a massively critical piece of the procedure as it help to raise issues on wellbeing and security. Measurably extra mishaps happen with new representatives and this joint with the threats inside the structure business implies it is zones which must be totally tended to (Fitz-enz, J., 2004). Every epic staff part has different, and once in a while exceptional, enlistment needs. This might be because of individual factors or going before experience factors. It is critical to the point that each new staff part's acceptance customized be custom-made to get together their individual needs. It likewise implies that it is absurd to expect to expect or stop each require, so people need to perceive that they have obligation for their own acceptance programs (Fitz-enz, J., 2000). Investigation of Cinema The perusing of film at the college level has end up being always focal in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australasia, situated in various teaches, for example, the historical backdrop of craftsmanship, dialects and literary works, correspondences, and best in class take a shot at the accounts of amassing advancements (film among them). Simultaneously, ways to deal with film considers which have submitted their general direction to anecdotal investigations (formalism, semiotics, auteur, and type hypothesis) have of late observed the test of most recent scholarly work as social examinations, an umbrella word for a horde of imbricate risky tasks, for example, women's liberation, astonishing hypothesis, race contemplates, post structuralisms, and realist examinations. This go over, of film examines and social investigations, is the subject of this assortment of expositions concerning film, by the inquiries of social examinations at the bleeding edge (Robbins, S.P.; 2004). This impression shows the wide assortment of idealistic effects nearby films have on their networks. The destinations cultivate a feeling of spot and give an inside for the neighborhood network, while elaborate nearby instructive life from side to side the arrangement of standard or potentially

DarkMatters, Green and Wild, Chocolate Cake and Raspberries

DarkMatters, Green and Wild, Chocolate Cake and Raspberries A few weeks ago, I started seeing Staceyann Chins face in the Infinite. MIT SAFER^2 was advertising a One Night Stand for Student Rights, a night of spoken word, collective art, and informative camaraderie. I read Chins book about five years ago, and was madly into it at the time. Shes equally (and differently) impressive in person. The whole night was exhilarating. DarkMatter, a queer South Asian performance and literary arts duo, raged onstage against imperialism, white supremacy, and sexism, and when we in the audience (everyone in the audience) clapped and hollered, the response felt more sincere than any applause Ive heard in months. It heartened me to be in that room, with the coolest collection of people and poets and activists, and to see students caring about social justice instead of problem sets for a night. The week continued. I published my first post on CoLab Radio, a planning blog started by the MIT Community Innovators Lab. Im a guest editor this spring. Expect more. Read the first installment in my series on urban wilderness. Ta-Nehisi Coates, my writing professor and mentor, gave a beautiful and devastating* reading of a work in progress. *I choose the word devastating because during the QA following the reading, it was used at least twice in response. Ta-Nehisis writing is light and powerful, (You can tell hes a poet, said a friend afterward) but his subject mattersystemic injustice, white supremacy and imperialism, human lossis heavy. Devastatingly beautiful, someone said, but also just devastating. I read some great things for classes: Fifth Avenue, Uptown, The Greater Common Good. I spent a lot of time in the GIS (Geographic Information Systems) Lab making maps. Somehow, between classes, cooking, and solo field trips to Jamaica Pond, I spent an afternoon in the pottery studio. In other news, one of my favorite people at MIT left this week for a semester away. I made this goodbye cake, a chocolate-raspberry layer cake, as a farewell gesture. I added a tier for grandeur and skipped over some of the steps involving patience. Layers slid and ganache puddled, but a cakeslide is less dangerous than a landslide, and no one minded the pools of chocolate.

A Book Analysis - Tom Standages A History of the World in 6 Glasses Free Essay Example, 1500 words

The international trading of wine from Greece and other proximate areas that have vineyards and wineries initiated the beginnings of long-voyages and trading, as well as the initiation of scientific revolutions such as the invention of distillation, most of which continued to flourish well into the ages of explorations, colonization, and unfortunately even during the numerous wars and revolutions that resulted from these ventures. The distillation process gradually helped the wine to evolve into other products such as distilled spirits like brandy, as well as the invention of other alcoholic products sourced from sugar- or carbohydrate-rich foods such as sugarcane and corn, mostly grown in the New World and other parts of Africa. However, the rise in the alcohol market allowed the proliferation of slavery in many regions of the world and exploitation of vast tracts of land and its people, the taxation of commodities previously deemed as waste, and in the New World, particularly in w hat is now known as the United States the uprising of the colonizers against England. Due to such circumstances, wine and spirits became symbols of oppression as these helped to shape the modern world by helping the inhabitants of the Old World to establish themselves as rulers of the New World. Similar to the circumstances surrounding the creation of distilled spirits, a relatively newer drink invented in the U. S.We will write a custom essay sample on A Book Analysis - Tom Standages A History of the World in 6 Glasses or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

John B. Watson Behavioral Psychology Part 2 - 1415 Words

Contributions to Psychology During the zeitgeist of Watson’s early career, the focus of psychology was on the analysis of the conscious mind. During the late 1800’s, Sigmund Freud, a leader in psychology at the time, had proposed theories of psychology that focused on the conscious and unconscious mind. He explained behavior as a response to the desires of our unconscious and conscious minds, implying that individuals did not have much control over their behaviors or thoughts. In the early 1900’s, during Watson’s career, the country was recovering from the First World War. American societies were trying to cope with the feelings of loos of control that were brought about by the war. Freud’s idea of human consciousness and uncontrollable†¦show more content†¦In 1920, Watson and Rosalie Rayner, his second wife, conducted an experiment to demonstrate how inherited emotions, fear, rage, and love, could be projected onto stimuli other than the stimuli that originally elic ited the emotions. Watson and Rayner used an eleven-month-old male infant named Albert to conduct their experiment. Albert was shown a white rat, to which he expressed no fear. When Albert attempted to reach out and touch the rat, Watson hit a metal bar with a hammer, causing a loud noise. Albert expressed fear by jumping. He was then shown the rat a second time and, again, a metal bar was struck when he reached out to touch the rat, this time causing him to cry out of fear. One week later, Albert was presented with a rat again and, this time, attempted to keep away from the rat. Watson and Rayner continued to expose Albert to the rat and strike the metal bar, which caused Albert to become afraid of the rat. Days later, Albert cried at just the sight of the rat and expressed great fear (Hergenhahn Henley, 2014). Although many argue the ethical implications of Watson’s study, The Little Albert experiment clearly displayed the ability of infants to develop a fear of a neutral stimulus by pairing it with a negative stimulus. These finings were a major contribution to psychology. Not only did the researchers contribute to the practice of psychology as a science by use of the scientific method, they also gave evidence to the idea thatShow MoreRelatedFather Of Behaviorism : Broadus Watson935 Words   |  4 Pagesof Behaviorism: Broadus Watson During the late 19th century and early 20th century, psychology was defined as the study of the human mind had an emphasis on introspection (Editors of Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica, 2015). After this period of time, psychologists began to criticize the validity of introspection as a method of study (McLeod, 2008). This doubt sparked new ideals and lead the field of psychology to be revolutionized. This new revolution was lead by John Broadus Watson, who is often thought ofRead MorePsychology Is The Science Of Natural Science1080 Words   |  5 PagesPsychology as the behaviorist views it is a purely objective experimental branch of natural science. Its theoretical goal is the prediction and control of behavior. Introspection forms no essential part of its methods, nor is the scientific value of its data dependent upon the readiness with which they lend themselves to interpretation in terms of consciousness -John B. Watson There are five main approaches to psychology known as â€Å"schools of thought† that make assumptions about the nature ofRead MoreThe Behavioral Perspective Of Psychology1490 Words   |  6 Pages Martinez 1 Julian Martinez Professor Roger Copeland Psychology 2301 29 August 2014 Psychology Perspectives The behavioral perspective of psychology is focused on explaining why people react the way they do to specific situations and environments. People will tend to act differently according to the environment they happen to be in, and they will most likely act in a way where the most benefit will be attained. If a reward is given every time a certain action is made, people willRead MoreOrigins of Behaviorism Essay1714 Words   |  7 Pages Behaviourism originated with the work of John B. Watson from 1913. Behaviourism is based on the following sets of claims: (1) Psychology is the study of behaviour. Psychology is not the science of mind. This statement also forms a type of behaviourism: â€Å"Methodological† behaviourism claims that psychology should concern itself with the behaviour of organisms (human and non-human). Psychology should not concern itself with mental states or events or withRead MoreBehaviourism: History, Principles Contributions1195 Words   |  5 Pagesconsciousness. John B. Watson is often noted as the father of behaviourism, though its theories were being studied years before hand. A talk by Watson on his manifesto in 1913 was said to be the formal founding of behaviourism where he described the principles of behaviourism and dismissed other notions. Though behaviourism did not become a highly accepted view in psychology, it did have its contributions to the overall field. Behaviourism emerged as a new field of psychology during the earlyRead MoreBehaviorism s Theory Of Psychology983 Words   |  4 Pagesconcept; that it is merely another word for the â€Å"soul† of more ancient time (Watson, 1970). However, behaviorism holds the subject matter of human psychology it focus on the behavior or activities of the human being. Etymology The word behaviorism originates from the Middle French word behavior, meaning the observable activity in human and animal. This term was coined in 1913 by the United States psychologist John B. Watson. Many of the concepts of analysis of behavior can be traced back to PavlovRead MoreThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning1360 Words   |  6 Pagesstudy, pairing the sound of a bell with food to produce salivation. After a while, just the sound alone would produce salivation. â€Å"Little Albert†, an infant that belonged to a wet nurse at the Harriet Lane Home was experimented on by John B. Watson and Rosalie Rayner. Watson and Rayner claim that â€Å"Little Albert† was a healthy, unemotional, and stable child. The experiment began with the introduction of a white rat, which alone, produced no fear response. At 11 months and 3 days, the rat was paired withRead MoreBehaviorism Research Paper1983 Words   |  8 Pagespersons responsible for the Behaviorism movement was John B. Watson who felt a need to restructure Psychology into a scientific psychology on the basis that behavior could be observed through stimulus and response methods and could be proven by experiments. Other schools of thought felt strong about the consciousness influenced our behavior as well and how we thought and with the help of Behaviorism and its theorists it changed how theorist saw Psychology as well as improved it. Introduction Read MoreThe Advancement Of Behaviorism : A Look At The Progression Of Behavioral Science Through Time Essay2345 Words   |  10 PagesProgression of Behavioral Science Through Time Sara Lalani Nova Southeastern University Abstract Why do people behave in the manner that they do? This is a question that has been asked since a few hundred years before the common era. Early individuals, such as Sigmund Freud, have come up with their own theories in an attempt to explain human behavior. On the other hand, Ivan Pavlov was not trying to necessarily explain human behavior, but he did set up a paradigm that inspired John B. Watson. WatsonRead More The Relevance of Behavioral Psychology to Instructional Technology1503 Words   |  7 PagesThe Relevance of Behavioral Psychology to Instructional Technology Behavioral Psychology Defined John Watson wrote a paper in the Psychological Review in 1913 and defined behavioral psychology or behaviorism as †¦a purely objective experimental branch of natural science. Its theoretical goal is the prediction and control of behavior. Introspection forms no essential part of its methods, nor is the scientific value of its data dependent upon the readiness with which they lend themselves

Womens’ Liberation Movement Notes Free Essays

The Women’s Liberation Movement AKA: Women’s Lib Feminist Movement or Women’s Rights Movement â€Å"Feminism is the radical notion that women are human beings† -women fighting male power structure Women, you may be feminist if you: -had lots of choices after high school -had the option of college/grad school -have a career/job and family -plan to be a doctor, lawyer, engineer (professional) -support fair work salary for any work -workplace is free of sexual discrimination -participate in women’s sports -go to a woman doctor -vote in any political race -run for any political office intend to use daycare -can get a divorce (custody) -â€Å"You have the choose of wearing jeans and tennis shoes instead of a girdle and heels† â€Å"man is not the enemy here but the fellow victim† -Betty Friedan -If civil rights are denied by somebody, it affects everybody Men, you may be feminist if you: -are in college or have had other opportunities becau se of mom’s good job to contribute to income -mom had support services to help raise you/siblings -have a content, stay at home mom -have ever been asked out by a girl (or paid) Understand and Appreciate Art -How is it put together? What do I personally bring? -Where did it come from? (Context) The First Wave of Feminism 1848-1920 -Women’s Rights Convention *Seneca Falls, NY: July 19-20, 1848 -19th Amendment *ratified June 26, 1920 *voting day: November 2, 1920 Second Wave of Feminism 1960s-70s State of Women’s Rights in 1848 by Custom and/or Law -Economic *could not buy/sell property *could not enter into contracts without husband’s consent *actually seen as property -Social *no recourse to spousal abuse *no divorce without husband’s consent *few custody rights over kids *could not go out in public alone Educational *denied any education *denied education in math, language *most could not go to college *could not enter the professions (law, engine ering) *some women attended â€Å"female seminars† or â€Å"academies† to become teachers; once they were married, however, they were fired -Political *could not serve on a jury *could not testify in a case (too emotional, not trustworthy) *could not vote (not smart, too delicate, â€Å"vote like husband†) Lizzy Borden: acquitted by a jury of 12 men: â€Å"not guilty† of killing her two parents â€Å"Lizzie Borden took an axe And gave her mother forty whacks. When she saw what she had done She gave her father forty-one. † The Birth of the Women’s Movement -Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott attended the World Anti-Slavery Convention with their husbands in London; they were denied seats because they were women -The women reunited at a tea party at the McKlintock House in July 1848 (Seneca Falls, NY) and decided on a convention -Stanton mostly wrote the â€Å"The Declaration of Rights and Sentiments† *†We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men and women are created equal† List of Grievances -never exercised the right to vote he made her morally, an irresponsible being -in the eye of the law, married women were â€Å"dead† -denied right to education -denied divorce rights -demeaned to second-class citizens Women’s Rights Convention, July 19-20, 1848 -300 men and women gathered at the Wesleyan Methodist Church, Seneca Falls, NY -Ratification of their Declaration -Fight over the 1 1th amendment (suffrage) -Frederick Douglass (great orator, ex-slave, equivalent to Malcolm X) fought for women’s rights at the convention: compared value of women as lesser than animals in society Video Clip Notes: Not for Ourselves Alone- Seneca Falls narrations from female historians reflecting -procession of women to Seneca Falls -July 19, only women attended; July 20, open to all (over 300 men and women) -Lucretia’s husband was asked to lead (the women were nervous because they never spoke in public) -men decried women of their rights -68 men and women signed their Declaration -11 new conditions, only 10 were passed; still no right to vote -â€Å"The right to vote is ours. We will write a custom essay sample on Womens’ Liberation Movement Notes or any similar topic only for you Order Now Have it we must, use it we will† -Stanton -â€Å"Without the vote, women would be unable to change the laws that hurt them† -Douglass The Suffrage Movement Susan B. Anthony (died 1906) *Last public words: â€Å"Failure is impossible† *One of four women and 2 modern women to be on money -Carrie Chapman Catt -Alice Paul â€Å"Iron Jawed Angels† (film) -women jailed for fighting for suffrage The End of the First Wave -Ratification of the 19th Amendment, June 29, 1920 Sufragette: women (1920s) who fought for women’s rights Video Clip Notes -Interview with Ruth Dyk (98 yrs. old): mom was a suffragette -Interview with Ethel Hall (100 yrs. old) -more than 8 million women voted -14 years for women to vote since Declaration Stanton and Anthony did not get to vote because they died One Step Forward, Two Steps Back -Some improvement -loss of â€Å"steam† -Great Depression (â€Å"Migrant Mother† iconic Great Depression photo taken by Dorothy Lange , 1936) â€Å"We Can Do It! † World War II : The 1940s -women take over â€Å"masculine jobs† to help win the war -â€Å"if you’ve used an electric mixer in your kitchen, you can learn to run a drill press† -â€Å"Rosie the Riveter† represented a lot of women; iconic poster by J. Howard Miller -6 million women became Rosie’s -â€Å"Rosie the Riveter† by the Four Vagabonds (song) Marilyn Monroe (Norma Jane Baker) was a Rosie working with planes, when a photographer saw her and took army photos -Fannie Lou Hamer: sharecropper who became a significant voting rights and civil rights activist Rush to the Altar mid-late 1940s -soldiers come home, women go home, men take back the jobs Marriage rate: 1948- 16. 4%; 2008- 7. 1% Traditional Housewives (Suburbs) 1950s -normalcy after the war -traditional families/sex roles -PhT (Putting Husband Through) and Mrs. degrees (women going to college to find a husband) -the ideal of the housewife  "the feminine mystique† Video Clip Notes: â€Å"Why Study Home Economics† (University of Kansas) -â€Å"I’m going to need to know† -â€Å".. homemaker the rest of my life† -we’re going to get married, no choice -Counselor: â€Å"Home Ec training teaches you how to be a better homemaker† Ultimate Goal: Marriage and Family -regardless of education -TV Show â€Å"Leave it to Beaver† portrayed traditional family roles -TV was new in the 50s: what messages were TV shows sending to men and women? -â€Å"Drop the Mop† song (â€Å"Equal jobs and educational opportunities†) The Winds of Discontent (late 50s, early 60s) legal job discrimination -1/3 women working outside of home (low paying jobs, laid off first, â€Å"glass ceiling†) -After WWII, new technology -Airline jobs- as soon as a stewardess got married, she was fired; wasn’t the same for pilots (only could be male) -teaching was considered the â€Å"b est job† (others were secretaries, but no professions) -Lorena Weeks: Used 1964 legislation to fight the legal discrimination at work *operated switchboards under bad hours and low pay Dissatisfied Housewives -Betty Friedan â€Å"voice of dissatisfied housewives† -Wrote â€Å"The Feminine Mystique† (1953) Video Clip Notes -K. Foley: working wife/mother *frozen opportunities and lack of jobs -Dust Roady: earned college degree in 1950, wanted to be a pilot, denied position and only offered to be a stewardess Video Clip Notes: Eastern Airlines commercial -discriminatory and demeaning towards female (stewardesses) -they were fired at age 32, versus male pilots being fired at age 60 -Friedan challenged the identity of women in her book; â€Å".. cannot find herself in a house† -not all women bought her message, however -Jacqui Ceball â€Å"it wasn’t us, it was society† The President’s Commission on the Status of Women 1961 -JFK’s presidency: women were paid $0. 59 for every $1 men were paid -2008: women were paid $0. 77 for every $1 men were paid -low, unequal pay -poor job opportunities -quotas in professional schools (only a certain number of women) -lack of social services -TV show â€Å"All in the Family† – wage disparity (Archie was the husband) -60s: some nuns got rid of their habits (changes in the church) â€Å"The personal is political† -social restrictions *†men only† and â€Å"women only† public places women were isolated in their own homes- they couldn’t meet up and talk -this issue lead to â€Å"Consciousness Raising Groups,† where women could talk about anything in privacy without men or children -battered women’s shelters -contraceptive rights, including abortion (Roe V. Wade) -rape laws -Before Second Wave Feminism, issues such as abusive relationships were à ¢â‚¬Å"personal problems,† not â€Å"society’s problem† -However, feminists argued that society needs to be involved with solving these problems Video Clip Notes -Women try to enter men’s bar â€Å"women are people,† â€Å"start all over† (black and whites, men and women) Video Clip Notes â€Å"Second-Class Citizens† -60s: in some states, women needed husband’s cosign to get a credit card -70s: women would not be interrupted during consciousness raising group meetings -women’s strike â€Å"don’t iron while the strike is hot† The Mid 60s-70s -Civil Rights Act 1964 banned discrimination (race and gender) -National Organization for Women (NOW) 1966 *created by Betty Friedan; still one of the largest poetical organizations for women’s rights today *aimed at men too (better for them) *not all feminists of 60s agreed with her (like MLK vs Malcolm X) Miss America Protest 1968 -Guerrilla theatre Video Clip Notes -March on Washington 1963 -led to critical victory for minorities and women: LBJ signs Civil Rights Act -Lorena Weeks cited the Civil RIghts Act to fight *it took 5 years and an appeal to the Supreme Court, but she got the job she wanted -Women in white robes praying â€Å"Mother, Daughter, Holy Granddaughter† -to feminists: Miss America Pageant was epitome of â€Å"ideal woman† -female protestors threw bras, girdles, makeup, and heels in trash -Shirley Chisholm: equal pay and equal opportunities in stock market: feminism Women’s Liberation: â€Å"I Am Woman, Hear Me Roar† -Helen Reddy -Politics -Legal System -Wall Street -Media -Medicine -Arts -Sports -Pop Culure -ALL AREAS â€Å"The Feminine Mystique,† or Betty, Tina, Mrs. Robinson, and all those other housewives Betty Friedan 1921-2006 -Smith College 1942 -Wife, mother, housewife, writer, feminist leader -â€Å"The Feminist Mystique† -Worked as a journalist in 50s, but got fired when she got pregnant; she then did free-lance magazine work from home How did the Feminist Mystique get started? -â€Å"McCall’s† magazine â€Å"women’s† magazine that catered to women’s issues; asked Friedan to write a piece *Friedan interviewed women she graduated with and asked them â€Å"What has been your experience as a woman? † -The initial title of the article was to be â€Å"The Togetherness Woman† (the happy, ideal, traditional woman) -Smith College’s Class of 1942 15th reunion Wh at did McCall’s expect to find? -ideal 50s women -high levels of satisfaction and happiness -LIFE Magazine, December 1956: â€Å"ideal American woman†¦white, middle-class, frivolous, spoiled, beautiful, boy crazy.. † Ideal 50s Woman -Feminine -Delicate Not intellectual -Compliant -Content -Him-focused -Family-focused -House-focused Video Clip Notes -Christian Dior set standards for fashion trends during wartime -Hourglass figure, girdles and slim shapes with big bust -â€Å"feminine, sexy† -Contestants had to peel potatoes and make a bed in Miss America Pageant Barbie -invented in 1959 -commercial doll (doll $3, clothes $1-5) -Mattel International Video Clip Notes: Xerox commercial -first machine in 1959 -take-off on Marilyn Monroe, ditzy secetary -overall message: â€Å"So easy a woman can do it† A Housewife’s Day -PTA meetings Shopping -Seeing her friends -In her kitchen What did Friedan’s survey actually find? -discontent, unhappy -u nexplained fatigue and physical illness -prescription drug use sky rocketed *3 years: 1. 2 million pounds of Miltown (tranquilizer) had been taken by women (mid 50s) -lack of interest in the world or hope for the future -went beyond her college peers She found that for women†¦. -College graduate rates: 60% drop out (PhT) -Marriage rates up, age down (average 20yrs and dropping in late 50s) -Skyrocketing birthrate -Labor Market: 1/3 working; nonprofessional â€Å"jobs† Politics: Congress- more in 40s than in the 50s What did Friedan conclude? -Women suffer from â€Å"the problem that has no name† *The housewife’s â€Å"blight† (doctors used these terms, even) -Psychological problem: lack of identity -Trapped in a dilemma *Homemaker lifestyle that was the envy of many but not fulfilling, especially to the educated woman -McCall’s denied Friedan’s magazine Article (editors were men) What is the Feminine Mystique? -Post WWII ideology that a woman can and should only be fulfilled as a housewife and mother -Resistance: sickness, abnormality Intentionally pervasive throughout society -Fight back against Feminine Mystique is the Women’s Lib Movement What did Friedan do? -Wrote â€Å"the Feminine Mystique† (1963) *†scream of pain† -Changed the course of history -Became a pioneer of the Second Wave -Remember: Susan B. Anthony was a pioneer of the First Wave Possible â€Å"Why? † Theories -nation’s need to return to pre-war â€Å"normalcy†? -â€Å"Artificial Buoyancy† idea that in society, there are people who feel they want to be on top, meaning some have to sink to the bottom (men vs. omen) -need for a consumer class with time and desire to shop The Freudian â€Å"Why† Theory -Sigmund Freud: Father of psychology and psychiatry -Anatomy is destiny *Women are anatomically built to be mothers -â€Å"Normal female traits are receptivity and passivity†¦a willing ness to accept dependence. † -Freud is a â€Å"male chauvinist pig† -Shulamith Firestone coined this phrase Friedan’s Conclusion: All the theories are true -The Feminine Mystique is pervasive in society and it is the result of an intentional conspiracy by the male-dominated society to keep things male-dominated The Stepford Wives Sci-fi book by Ira Levin: men find a way to turn their wives into robots (ideal 50s woman) -Movies: 1975- thriller; 2004- spoof (credits show many different shots to send his message) The Graduate (1967) -#7 American Film Institute: Best movie of all time -Book written by Charles Webb- graduated from William College then wrote it -Ann Bancroft (who inspired Professor Loughran to act very young) played â€Å"Mrs. Robinson,† an unhappy housewife -Dustin Hoffman plays â€Å"Benjamin,† a discontent college graduate; actor was originally supposed to be tall and attractive, like Robert Redford -Katharine Ross Music: Simon and Gar funkel wrote the theme song, which was originally supposed to be â€Å"Mrs. Roosevelt† -Director: Mike Nichols Video Clip Notes â€Å"the Graduate† -Scene begins after Ben’s graduation party -Mrs. Robinson resorts to alcohol and music -â€Å"Mrs. Robinson you’re trying to seduce me† Diary of a Mad Housewife (1970) -Comedy of manners: making fun of a certain segment of society -exploring dangers of Feminine Mystique in a humorous way -Making fun of upper, affluent lifestyles of these people Early Days of TV -1939 World Fair -Rapid expansion *Post WWII leisure *Better technology Better programming -Content *news, drama, variety shows *live broadcast *advertising 1955: Fort Wayne, Indiana -Social Lives -Education -Business -Church TV and Politics -JFK AKA â€Å"TV President† -TV was live in the 60s *death of Lee Harvey Oswald was aired 1950s/60s TV: A Man’s World â€Å"Women’s lives are so dull†¦ they don’t need TV sh ows† â€Å"women can make decisions in comedies.. † -Norman Felton, MGM Executive Producer -Madelyn Martin, writer for â€Å"Lucy† shows Television’s Portrayal of Women (according to Friedan) -boring -jealous -inept -foolish -dependent -weak -silly -spoiled -materialistic â€Å"I Married Joan† (1954 Daytime TV Show) *Joan Davis (like Lucille Ball) *†Mrs. Bradley Stevens† (married to judge_ Marlo Thomas: Arts Hero -Personal Life *Born 1937 *Daughter of Danny Thomas (comedy â€Å"Danny Thomas Show†) *grew up privileged *wife/stepmother Phil Donaghue (precursor to Oprah, similar talk show) *didn’t want to get married *saw mistreatment of women firsthand in acting industry *wanted to be an actress, and was concerned about making it on her own Acting -TV Series: That Girl, among others -Film -Theater Writing -Free to Be†¦You and Me (healthier children’s book) *books, CDs, and TV specials Other -Producer -Speaker -Awards: Lucy Award (outstanding women in TV), Emmy, Golden Globe, Grammy *same as Sidney Poiter: not about winning, but making a difference That Girl -September 1966 -First show about a single woman -Force behind the show *scripts *clothes -Production aspects -end of season, she had a boyfriend on the show, the producer wanted them to marry but she said â€Å"Hell no! † Making a Difference -Advocate for women’s rights *The Ms. Foundation for Women -St. Jude’s Children’s (Cancer) Research Hospital *Her dad founded this in 1960 Janis wanted what med had- everything Don’t compromise yourself. You’re all you’ve got. † Janis Joplin: first female rockstar -wanted to be equal with men -she wanted a personal life -From Port Arthur, TX; always wrote letters and kept in touch with her family -Dated musician Country Joe McDonald -Wanted a career, broke with the band â€Å"Big Brother†and went successfully so lo -Died of heroine overdose -Made it okay for a woman to create her own kind of beauty -made it possible for women to have any type of career -1995: inducted into Rock ‘n’ Roll Hall of Fame -Helped women reach for the starts -inspired female rockstars How to cite Womens’ Liberation Movement Notes, Essay examples

Introduction to Chemical Dependency

Introduction Dependency is a state where an entity relies on another individual deemed as superior. Thus, the superior entity controls, and dictates the subject. Medically, dependency refers to a range of attachments that involve psychological, physical, and behavioral addiction. In this case, chemical dependency implies overreliance of a person on chemical substances.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction to Chemical Dependency specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Chemical dependency changes a habit into a character due to addiction. Addiction implies that a person cannot live comfortably without a given chemical substance. Dependence on chemicals as alcohol, cigarettes, and drugs has great dangers to mental and physical health of individuals. Therefore, the essay examines the effect of chemical dependency on family members and families. Uses of Screening Tests, their Strengths, and Weaknesses Psychologists u se screening tests in the identification of drug abuse and other disorders in individuals. Using signs and symptoms of a condition, screening tests aim to identify whether there is evidence to ascertain presence or absence of a condition in people. Some of the tests used by psychologists in screening alcoholism among individuals include PAT and AUDIT (Kinney 2011). Paddington alcohol test (PAT) is a screening test used on emergency patients who experience accidents and falls. PAT administers a set of three questions to identify the presence of alcoholism in a person. However, since the test asks the amount of alcohol consumed, victims reduce or deny consumption of the drug. AUDIT, which is alcohol use disorders identification test, is very important in screening gender and cultural groups. Eight positives imply the presence of a problem. AUDIT has a weakness that concerns the amount of questions and the length of time taken during administration. Importance of Roles and Rules in the Addicted Family A family is composed of individuals who have different virtual rules that define their roles. According to Kinney (2011), these roles and rules are very important as they help the family maintain its status quo. They define the roles played by every member and provide a set of rules that each one has to follow. Furthermore, roles and rules enable the family to progress and achieve their objectives. Though the roles and regulations are unrecorded, members know and understand their application. Thus, individuals perform their roles and follow the rules irrespective of the challenges that they may encounter. Therefore, roles and rules help sustain families even during the time when one of the members is addicted. Joan Jackson’s Seven-Stage Theory about Family and Addiction Joan Jackson states that the process of addiction goes through seven stages. In her assertion, the first stage involves rare incidences of extreme drinking, which influence the relationship be tween spouses. The second stage initiates emotional expressions from children, disrupts the family structure from frequent excessive drinking, and creates tension.Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The second stage also incorporates feelings like carelessness and self-pity from spouses who struggle to maintain family structure. The third stage ends the social support that the addict receives from the family during the recovery. The contentment of the addict’s behavior is evident in the fourth stage. Family members adopt a new structure that includes the addict. At this stage, the sober partner takes full control of the family (Kinney 2011). The strong protective feelings replace self-pity and resentment. Separation takes place in the fifth stage if the abstemious spouse cannot solve the problem of addiction. In the sixth stage, family members reorganize themselves after excludin g the addict. The seventh stage comprises of soberness from the addict who starts reorganizing himself to reinstate the former personality. The role of Homeostasis in the Family System Homeostasis is a concept that is applicable in an equilibrium state of a family system. According to the concept, family members have certain set of roles and rules that the family defines. Homeostasis and equilibrium play a very vital role in maintaining stability and the status quo of a family. Kinney (2011) argues that members struggle to maintain structure and balance of a family using homeostasis and equilibrium. Though unwritten, members know the prototype, and so, each one sticks to the conditions defined by the pattern. Thus, the presence of these roles and rules help in the maintenance of the family model and balance. Homeostasis and equilibrium involve all family members who fulfill this concept through their participation in the roles and rules. In their quest to retain homeostasis and equi librium, family members try to prevent any changes in a family structure. Anonymity and Humility in the 12 Step Program Anonymity and humility are vital in the 12 steps of recovery from addiction. Anonymity employs confidentiality of victims while humility uses humbleness to help victims recover. Anonymity refers to the privacy and confidentiality held by stakeholders involved in the recovery process. Anonymity implies the secrecy that people use when dealing with the12 steps. Additionally, secrecy applies to respecting, valuing, and treating others in a free and fair manner. According to Kinney (2011), victims use first names to protect their identities. Humility is the seventh in the 12 stages of recovery from alcohol addiction. In the stage, subjects accept that addiction is the problem affecting their health and development. In this level, individuals humbly consent to the fact that they have a problem of addiction to drugs like alcohol. Although this stage may be tough and diff icult to undertake, it is very important that people go through because it involves acceptance of the problem at hand and pursuit for a solution. Impact of Addicted Parents on Child’s Development (Using Erikson’s Model) Addicted parents have a negative influence on the development of children, as they are the first people that define their lifestyles. Erikson’s model of human development states that, as people grow, they resolve psychosocial crises. The first stage, which spans from birth to 18 months, children try to resolve the psychosocial crisis of trust versus mistrust (Kinney 2011).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction to Chemical Dependency specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Addicted parents are unable to provide love, protection, and care, and thus make their children develop mistrust. Furthermore, children who have 2 to 3 years struggle to resolve the crisis of independence ve rsus uncertainty and shame. In this view, the addicted parents compel their children to develop an attitude of failure, shame, and embarrassment. The preschool crisis is between guilty versus initiative. The addicted parents do not support their children as they disapprove them, and thus make them feel guilty. Industry versus inferiority is the crisis that children with age 6-11 years experience. At this stage of development, addicted parents do not support their children to struggle hard; hence, the children feel inferior. Teenagers struggle to resolve the crisis of identity versus role confusion. Instead of assisting their children to identify their roles, addicted parents neglect and make them confuse their roles Challenges that Special Populations Face in Recovery Some of the challenges that special populations such as teenagers, seniors, and women face during recovery from addiction relate to factors like denial, low self-esteem, and poor health. Teenagers with the ages 12-19 y ears majorly purchase drugs from streets because they are cheap and easily accessible. The purchase of cheap and accessible makes it complex to identify the abusers and rehabilitate them. In addition, teenagers consume the drugs in secret places, therefore, it becomes challenging for the counselors, and other stakeholders to identify and help these teens recover from addiction. The senior members of the society face various challenges in recovery from addiction because they can easily access pharmaceutical drugs over the counter and alcoholic drinks in restaurants (Kinney 2011). Women are more susceptible to addiction disorders than men are; hence, it they take longer time to recover than men do. Moreover, as opposed to men, women live in denial because they fear stigmatization from the society. Conclusion Dependency on chemical substances is a major challenge facing many families in the present world. Addiction or dependency on drugs subjects all family members to stress, anxiety, tension, and emotional disturbance. In extreme cases, spouses separate, a factor that increases the amount of suffering that young members of the family experience. During substance abuse, an individual goes through seven stages, which lead to addiction. The essay highlights the importance of rules and roles in retaining equilibrium and homeostasis in a family. Furthermore, the essay demonstrates the importance of the 12-step program, and the effect of addicted parents on the development of children. Thus, the essay examined the effect of addiction on families.Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Reference Kinney, J. (2011). Loosening the Grip: A Handbook of Alcohol Information, London: McGraw-Hill. This essay on Introduction to Chemical Dependency was written and submitted by user EriktheRed to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

The Smart Family Case Study Social Work Essay Essay Example

The Smart Family Case Study Social Work Essay Essay Example The Smart Family Case Study Social Work Essay Essay The Smart Family Case Study Social Work Essay Essay We know far more about how to forestall the primary happening of ill-treatment than how to react efficaciously one time ill-treatment has occurred ( Munro, 2010, p. 22 ) Preventing injury is good, hence, to societal work with the Smart household, kids Zac, Karly and Tierney ; their Mum, Sam ; Paul, male parent of the misss ; and Mike, male parent of Zac. Focus on injury bar, nevertheless, can make defensive pattern, sing merely safeguarding public assistance and non its publicity ( Tunstill et al. , 2010 ) . Critical geographic expedition of both safeguarding and advancing of these childrens public assistance, hence, forms the footing of this essay, sing the application of child in demand and significant injury to the complexness of lives depicted. Critical rating of accomplishments and methods required in measuring rights and demands of these kids, will so be explored, followed by stairss which could be taken to safeguard and advance their public assistance. Relevant research informing my thought provides an grounds base for confirming statements made. Decisions drawn, nevertheless, are done so in acknowledgment that existent pattern would profit from battle with this household in measuring, planning and intervening. The Children Act ( 1989 ) [ CA ] places a responsibility on the local authorization to advance the public assistance of kids, supply services to those in demand and safeguard childrens public assistance by look intoing, and taking action, in state of affairss refering important injury, which I consider to be relevant as a societal worker in a instance affecting concerns sing the public assistance of three kids. Furthermore, as a figure of professionals are involved in working with the Smart household, the importance of multi-agency co-operation in safeguarding and advancing their public assistance, emphasised in Working Together ( DCSF, 2010 ) beneficial to engagement with this household, as is the policies item sing the execution of Children Act rules. Significant factors impacting the work undertaken with this household, nevertheless, are besides determined, in my position, by local authorization policy and bureaucratic procedure, construing how statute law and national policies are implemented with single households. Differential rates of tribunal order applications, for illustration have been found in demographically similar local governments ( Dickens et al. , 2007 ) , proposing work with this household to be impacted non merely through jurisprudence and policy creative activity but besides their execution at a local degree ( Marinetto, 2011 ) . Analyzing constructs of kid in demand and important injury relation to this instance, nevertheless, besides require consideration of critically using a researched grounds base to information gathered about the household. Nutritional lacks, for illustration, ensuing from sporadic repast proviso, a concern Sam s wellness visitant raised, can be damaging to all countries of kid wellness and development ( Kursmark and Weitzman, 2009 ) , proposing the Smart kids may non accomplish a sensible criterion of wellness and development ( s.17, CA ) . The relentless failure to supply equal nutrient constitutes neglect ( DCSF, 2010 ) proposing the presence of important injury, associating to wellness and developmental damages ( s.31, CA ) . Significant injury, nevertheless, must be attributable to the attention given by parents non being what it is sensible for them to give ( ibid. ) . Sing nutrient proviso therefore, I would reason, contexts of poorness require consideration, impacting 27 % of ki ds presently populating in the UK ( Adams et al. , 2012 ) . Sam and Paul s fiscal state of affairs, hence, might order how possible it is for them provide regular repasts, doing the kids to necessitate services which promote their public assistance ( s.17, CA ) . Without this context, nevertheless, the kids may be enduring important injury, through their parents unreasonably denying them regular repasts ( s.31, CA ) . Food insecurity has besides been associated with projecting behaviors ( Belsky, et al. , 2010 ) , highlighted in Zac s aggression at school. Furthermore, regular repasts have been linked with educational accomplishment ( Roustit et al. , 2010 ) , proposing Zac s current cognitive troubles, reading 4 old ages below his existent age, may be attributable to a deficiency of nutrient. Whilst Zac s educational development suggests his being a kid in demand, relevancy of important injury is less clear, in that without measuring causes of cognitive hold, the part of nutrient proviso to such troubles can non be ascertained and, as such, the extent to which parental attention is deficient. Zac s current hold may besides be associated with hapless attending at primary school, which is linked with hapless attainment ( Sheppard, 2009 ) and behavioral troubles ( Carroll, 2011 ) . Furtermore, Karly s attending at primary school is besides hapless, which if non addressed may take to similar developm ental damages, associating to constructs of kid in demand. Inconsistent nutrient proviso may besides be impacting Tierney s development, who at 18 months is non walking and appears to hold delayed address, developmental concerns consistent with constructs of kid in demand. Whilst specialist appraisals may bespeak medical parts, nutritionary lack impacts physiological and cognitive development, required in linguistic communication development ( Rosales et al. , 2009 ) and larning to walk ( Hanson et al. , 2011 ) . Parental disregard has besides been linked to linguistic communication hold ( Vernon-Feagans et al. , 2012 ) and deficiency of modus operandi and hapless life conditions, both identified as debatable for the Smart household, are prevailing in instances of disregard ( Long et al. , 2012 ) . As such, Tierney s place environment may be lending to her linguistic communication hold. At 18 months, nevertheless, address development is varied and what appears to be delay, may non be declarative of debatable linguistic communication developm ent ( Graham, 2011 ) , proposing, in my position, that the extent of current concerns, in isolation are deficient to represent significant injury. Lack of modus operandi and boundaries, might besides be related to Zac being found by the constabulary, unsupervised in the metropolis Centre, at 10pm, proposing inattentive parenting, through a deficiency of equal supervising ( DCSF, 2010 ) , or parental control ( s. 31, CA ) . Sleep want has been linked to hapless attending and impulsivity ( Beebe, 2011 ) , noted as concerns for Zac, as such current modus operandis, or deficiency thereof, restricting the security of sufficient slumber, may be impacting his ability to keep a sensible criterion of development ( s.17, CA ) . Establishing the presence of everyday, or grade of supervising, is non possible on the footing of a remarkable event and as such the relevancy of significance injury in relation to these factors is hard to determine with extra information, doing it a cardinal consideration within appraisal. Lack of household modus operandi and predictability could besides be lending to Zac s behavior at school ( Deater- Deckard et al. , 2009 ) , and farther exacerbated if concerns sing domestic force between Paul and Sam are found to be accurate ( Moylan et al. , 2010 ) . Populating in contexts of force additions hazard to kids of physical and emotional maltreatment ( Montgomery, 2009 ) and can impact unafraid fond regard development ( Levendosky et al. , 2011 ) , which I consider notable as Tierney is at a cardinal age for this, necessitating sensitive and antiphonal attention givers ( Beijersbergen, et al. , 2012 ) and Zac s early fond regard relationships are likely to hold been disrupted by frequent Foster attention arrangements ( Leve et al. , 2012 ) . In visible radiation of this, should domestic force be apparent, important injury may be relevant and irrespective of its presence, current struggles and instability in the household place, are likely to be impacting the childrens e motional development, proposing their being kids in demand ( Cummings and Schatz, 2012 ) . Significant injury frequently consequences from the long-standing impact of an accretion of factors, instead than necessitating a remarkable traumatic event ( DCSF, 2010 ) . Assessment, hence, requires skilled critical contemplation upon the inter-relatedness and cumulative consequence of factors, both damaging and protective ( Rose and Barnes, 2008 ) . In isolation, for illustration, there may be no grounds that Sam is presently misapplying any substances. Associations exist, nevertheless, between substance abuse and domestic force ( Gilbert et al. , 2012 ) and with helter-skelter life styles ( Straussner, 2011 ) , both possible concerns for Sam. Sing their cumulative consequence, hence, the likeliness of substance usage still being debatable could increase, later rising, in visible radiation of its impact on kid public assistance, hazard of important injury ( Traube, 2012 ) . Ecological attacks, hence, which consider the relationships between assorted parts of a system, can make a context for pull offing the complex interconnection of relationships, assisting to avoid minimization happening when jobs are viewed in isolation ( MacKenzie et al. , 2011 ) . The complex interplay of factors impacting the Smart kids, I would propose, requires a thorough cognition of the household s instance file, including events which antecedently escalated hazard of injury or promoted the childrens public assistance, supplying penetration into current fortunes. Chronologies and genograms can supply ocular AIDSs in analyzing such events and relationships and their impact upon one-another. Genograms can besides beneficially be constructed in coaction with households, foregrounding unknown relationships and researching conflictual 1s. Good readying can besides back up the ability to organize swearing relationships rapidly, in pass oning attention for, and competency working with, households, which I would propose, is cardinal in making relationally-interactive appraisals, founded on rules of empathy, regard and transparence ( Healy and Darlington, 2009 ) . Making contexts where collaborative geographic expedition of appraisal can happen, in my position should besides be valued, roll uping everyone s positions, kids, parents and professionals, on jobs and strengths within the household and affecting them in determining the intent and way of appraisal ( Gallagher et al. , 2011 ) . Collaboration, nevertheless, is a bipartisan procedure and should besides affect being clear about concerns and on a regular basis discoursing how the childrens public assistance is presently being safeguarded and promoted ( OLeary et al. , 2012 ) . Families may be intelligibly loath to prosecute in such relationships, nevertheless, comprehending appraisal to affect experts specifying parenting competence and judging them as adequate or non ( Buckley et al. , 2010 ) . Researching the presence of domestic force with Sam, for illustration, may differ if she views my function as join forcesing with her to implement programs which make things better for her household, than if she views my function as measuring hazard to the kids and her insufficiency in protecting them from injury. Effective communicating, a warm, empathic attack and continuity may hence be required, in disputing this perceptual experience and undertaking appraisal in a manner which seeks echt coaction, instead than tokenism ( Platt, 2012 ) . Pauls incompatibility within the household place and the absence of information sing Mike s current engagement in Zac s life, may take me to give less significance to their battle in the appraisal procedure, puting outlooks to supply good plenty parenting, entirely upon Sam ( Brown et al. , 2009 ) . Irrespective of Paul and Mike s legal parental duty, nevertheless, determined by their names being on birth certifications ( s.2, CA ) , they play an of import function in the lives of their kids, impacting public assistance and development through presence and absence ( Coakley, 2013 ) . As such I consider it of import to measure the function that these male parents presently play in household life, the engagement they would wish to hold and hazards and strengths associated with such engagement ( Maxwell et al. , 2012 ) . Observations, in my position, are besides a cardinal component of appraisal, both of relational interactions and of life environment ( Urwin and Sternberg, 2012 ) . They have the potency, nevertheless, to be intrusive, unrepresentative of existent attention and undermining of coaction with parents. Clear apprehension, hence, by all involved, of their nature and intent should be facilitated ( Welbourne, 2012 ) . Whilst multiple observations may make a more holistic image of household life, cut downing the impact of perceiver effects ( Gambrill, 2012 ) , in world, measure may be determined by clip graduated tables. This creates chance, nevertheless, in my position, for collaborative appraisal, discoursing with Paul and Sam how interactions may hold occurred otherwise, had I non been at that place, bespeaking penetration into, and valuing their expertness in, good plenty parenting. Childs have a right to hold their positions heard and taken earnestly ( UNCRC, 1989 ) and as such, I would reason, should be actively involved in the whole appraisal procedure, doing versions, in visible radiation of their developmental capablenesss, to enable battle. Clear and simple linguistic communication is required in explicating the intent of appraisal, as is deriving feedback corroborating understanding and researching their positions on the best ways to set about them ( Petrie, 2011 ) . Practical activities, in visible radiation of Zac s educational troubles, could better enable his battle, such as snaping of import things in his life, opening up treatments around strengths, concerns, wants and feelings ( Pimlott-Wilson, 2012 ) . Karly, being younger, could prosecute through drama activities, utilizing playthings and fanciful drama to show feelings about current state of affairss, without holding to speak straight about them ( Landreth, 2012 ) . Tierney, I would propose, is harder to prosecute straight in appraisal due to her communicative abilities. Behavioural communicating, nevertheless, I would propose can uncover a great trade and I would propose that skilled consciousness of this would be relevant to all three kids ( Handley and Doyle, 2012 ) . Consideration should non merely be given sing how to integrate their positions in programs made, but how, when made, such programs are communicated sensitively, clearly and candidly to all three kids, giving consideration to their developmental capablenesss ( Polkki et al. , 2012 ) . Assessment is an ongoing procedure and should non, in my position, be seen merely as a predecessor to intercession ( Brandon et al. , 2009 ) . In visible radiation of this, it is possible to get down sing stairss which can be taken to safeguard and advance the public assistance of these kids, whilst recognizing the uncertainness which accompanies the uninterrupted alterations prevalent within household life and therefore the demand for dynamic programs which can accommodate to suit these ( Welbourne, 2012 ) . Supplying it is safe to make so, kids should be supported to turn up within their ain household ( CA, 1989 ) . Steps taken, hence, to safeguard and advance the public assistance of Zac, Karly and Tierney should seek to continue this right. Consideration, nevertheless, must besides be given to their wellness and development and whether staying within the household is likely to, or ensuing in, important injury ( s.31, ibid. ) . Even where legal stairss are being considered, nevertheless, I would reason that the continuance of collaborative relationships with parents should still be sought, as greater battle is likely to be seen if programs are constructed in partnership with parents ( Gallagher et al. , 2011 ) . It may be that the public assistance of all three kids can be safeguarded and promoted by Zac temporarily populating off from the household place, leting Sam to concentrate on the attention of Karly and Tierney, as she has demonstrated capacity, in the yesteryear, to rear younger kids given sufficient support. In visible radiation of this, nevertheless, it is of import that such stairss are non taken because Zac is seen to be a job but because it would be more good for him than keeping the position quo. Greater paternal contact, may be one such benefit achieved, by researching the possibility of Zac populating with his Dad under a abode order ( s.8, CA ) . With the information presently provided, nevertheless, the suitableness of such a arrangement needs careful consideration, including Mike s capacity to parent, giving peculiar respect to his old substance abuse and its impact on his attention of Zac. If this is non possible, it may be that Zac has strong positive relationships with Paul s drawn-out household, whom he could populate with, as affinity attention has been found to hold positive impacts on individuality formation, stableness of arrangement and behavioral and mental wellness results ( OBrien, 2012 ) . Suiting Zac outside of the household place, nevertheless, does non intend his public assistance will needfully be holistically promoted. His emotional and behavioral development may be declarative of attachment troubles ( Fearon et al. , 2010 ) and a mentoring strategy, which have been found to back up positive emotional development in male childs exposing aggressive behaviors ( Younger and Warrington, 2009 ) , may be of benefit to Zac. Educational concerns have besides been highlighted for Zac and although a more stable, place environment may back up his educational development ( Turley et al. , 2010 ) , sufficient damage may hold already occurred to justify specialized support. Whilst Zac s school may be better positioned to ease this, I would propose it to be a cardinal portion of programs for advancing his public assistance. Sam s capacity to parent, even two kids, may besides be significantly impacted by domestic force ( Levendosky et al. , 2011 ) . If undermentioned appraisal, it is found to be present, the hazard of injury to kids populating in contexts of force ( Stanley, 2011 ) , could make the demand for attention order applications ( s.31, CA ) or voluntary Foster attention ( s.20, ibid. ) , in regard of Karly and Tierney. If Sam is willing to prosecute with support, nevertheless, she could be supported to populate independently, with her two kids. Significant hazard of force continues, nevertheless, when domestically violent relationships end, necessitating extra stairss to protect Sam and her kids, from continued hazard of force ( Stanley et al. , 2012 ) . Enabling safe and productive contact, between Paul and his kids, would besides necessitate consideration, including the misss wants and feelings sing this ( Featherstone and Fraser, 2012 ) . If both Paul and Sam, nevertheless, admit to the for ce, engage with support and commit to taking it from their relationship, it may be that they can stay living as one household unit, although careful consideration is required as to how such committednesss can be monitored and what domestic force support is available for the whole household ( Stanley, 2011 ) . Irrespective of the presence of force, nevertheless, Paul s inconsistent life agreements, combined with regular statements, create struggle and instability which could impact emotionally upon the misss ( Davies et al. , 2012 ) and hence stairss are required to safeguard and advance their emotional public assistance, researching options of permanence for Paul and curative household work being undertaken, happening less confrontational declarations to dissensions ( Cummings and Schatz, 2012 ) . Lack of modus operandi, in my position, is impacting multiple countries of the childrens public assistance, including school attending and meal proviso. Colorful charts puting out day-to-day modus operandis, such as repasts, school, drama, bathing and bedtimes, created in coaction with the household, could reenforce the childrens basic demands, act as a ocular reminder for keeping modus operandi, make undertakings seem more manageable and create reassurance for the misss around their demands being met ( Rees, 2011 ) . Such a tool can back up mensurable results, with place visits happening at cardinal times, to supervise advancement and supply support where it is needed. For such intercessions to be effectual, nevertheless, the continued development of collaborative, swearing and supportive relationships is required, whilst being clear about the necessity of the childrens demands being met ( Darlington et al. , 2010 ) . Tierney s public assistance, in peculiar, could be promoted through utilizing a local childrens Centre, back uping linguistic communication development, mobility, attachment relationships and supplying rearing support ( Sheppard, 2012 ) . Whilst attending can non be mandatory, Sam has engaged with support in the yesteryear and, I would propose, collaborative planning will increase the opportunities of her engaging once more ( Gladstone et al. , 2012 ) . Social workers, nevertheless, have supported this household over many old ages and although battle is non described, impairment in the childrens development has continued. Assuming that my intercessions, hence, will needfully hold a greater impact is noncritical and as such I would reason the importance of lucidity, openness and honestness sing outlooks upon Sam and Paul and that if they are unable to safeguard and advance their childrens public assistance, with support, attention order options will be pursued, which could ensue in the kids being adopted. Reasoning this instance survey, I would propose is a complex undertaking, peculiarly as appraisal and public assistance planning are portion of a uninterrupted procedure and hence natural decisions do non needfully happen. Both constructs of important injury and kid in demand, I would reason, to some extent have been shown to be relevant to the Smart kids and that intercessions to advance wellness and development are required. Whilst a scope of appraisal accomplishments and methods have been explored, implementing these in pattern is more complex than conveying them within an statement and, I would propose, is mostly dependent upon the quality of working relationships with household members ( Platt, 2012 ) . Analyzing this instance survey has demonstrated to me the uncertainness which pervades safeguarding and advancing public assistance within societal work ( Ferguson, 2010 ) , the demand to do purposeful infinite for measuring strengths and protective factors ( Roose et al. , 2012 ) and the complexness of endeavoring for holistic analysis of inter-related presenting factors, whilst recognizing that uncertainness will stay in the ever-changing world of lives ( Saltiel, 2013 ) . Despite this, nevertheless, societal work requires a grade of decision, in coaction with household and treatment with directors, as safeguarding and advancing the public assistance of these kids necessitates competent and effectual appraisal, planning and intercession ( Munro, 2010 ) .

A Short History of the American Red Cross

A Short History of the American Red Cross Historical Importance of the American Red Cross The American Red Cross is the only congressionally mandated organization to provide aid to victims of disaster and is responsible for fulfilling the mandates of the Geneva Convention within the United States. It was founded May 21, 1881 It has historically been known under other names, such as ARC; American Association of the Red Cross (1881 - 1892) and American National Red Cross (1893 - 1978). Overview Clara Barton, born in 1821, had been a schoolteacher, a clerk in the U.S. Patent Office, and had earned the nickname Angel of the Battlefield during the Civil War before she founded the American Red Cross in 1881. Bartons experiences of collecting and distributing supplies to soldiers during the Civil War, as well as working as a nurse on battlefields, made her a champion for the rights of wounded soldiers. After the Civil War, Barton aggressively lobbied for the establishment of an American version of the International Red Cross (which had been founded in Switzerland in 1863) and for the United States to sign the Geneva Convention. She succeeded with both the American Red Cross was founded in 1881 and the U.S. ratified the Geneva Convention in 1882. Clara Barton became the first president of the American Red Cross and led the organization for the next 23 years. Just days after the first local chapter of the American Red Cross was established in Dansville, NY on August 22, 1881, the American Red Cross jumped into its first disaster relief operation when they responded to the devastation caused by major forest fires in Michigan. The American Red Cross continued to aid victims of fires, floods, and hurricanes over the next several years; however, their role grew during the 1889 Johnstown flood when the American Red Cross set up large shelters to temporarily house those dislocated by the disaster. Sheltering and feeding continue to this day to be the largest responsibilities of the Red Cross immediately following a disaster. On June 6, 1900, the American Red Cross was given a congressional charter that mandated the organization to fulfill the provisions of the Geneva Convention, by rendering aid to those wounded during the war, providing communication between family members and members of the U.S. military, and administering relief to those affected by disasters during peacetime. The charter also protects the Red Cross emblem (a red cross on a white background) for use only by the Red Cross. On January 5, 1905, the American Red Cross received a slightly revised congressional charter, under which the organization still operates today. Though the American Red Cross has been given this mandate by Congress, it is not a federally funded organization; it is a non-profit, charitable organization that receives its funding from public donations. Though congressionally chartered, internal struggles threatened to topple the organization in the early 1900s. Clara Bartons sloppy bookkeeping, as well as questions regarding Bartons ability to manage a large, national organization, led to a congressional investigation. Instead of testifying, Barton resigned from the American Red Cross on May 14, 1904. (Clara Barton passed away April 12, 1912, at the age of 91.) In the decade following the congressional charter, the American Red Cross responded to disasters such as the ​1906 San Francisco earthquake and added classes such as first aid, nursing, and water safety. In 1907, the American Red Cross began working to combat consumption (tuberculosis) by selling Christmas Seals to raise money for the National Tuberculosis Association. World War I exponentially expanded the American Red Cross by significantly increasing Red Cross chapters, volunteers, and funds. The American Red Cross sent thousands of nurses overseas, helped organize the home front, established veterans hospitals, delivered care packages, organized ambulances, and even trained dogs to search for wounded. In World War II, the American Red Cross played a similar role but also sent millions of packages of food to POWs, began a blood collection service to aid the wounded, and established clubs such as the famous Rainbow Corner to offer entertainment and food to servicemen. After World War II, the American Red Cross established a civilian blood collection service in 1948, has continued to offer aid to victims of disasters and wars, added classes for CPR, and in 1990 added a Holocaust War Victims Tracing and Information Center. The American Red Cross has continued to be an important organization, offering aid to millions affected by wars and disasters.

Business marketing report Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Business marketing report - Case Study Example The gist of this is the need for an effective marketing plan that carefully takes into consideration all of the available data, with the end goal of helping MMG achieve its yearly revenues target of $1 million, or a turnover of 100 guitars on a monthly basis (Finnbogason). II. Discussion A. Analysis of the Case Facts The total guitar market in Canada is $59 million, and the revenue targets of MMG accounts for a small fraction of that, indicating a certain amount of realism in the sales targets, given that the MMG play is purely online. The total market is made up of 2.5 million people, while the sales target is 1,200 guitars annually out of total potential sales of 146,000 acoustic guitars. Again this numerical target is realistic, and is just a small fraction of all unit sales in the country. Meanwhile, among age groups, those between 15 and 24 years and over 55 years had the most leisure time, and they are natural potential target markets for guitars, as a leisure product (Finnboga son). China is the traditional manufacturing base for MMG, but given a one percent increase in tariff and rising labor costs and transport logistics costs, there is some concern whether China remains viable moving forward. Scale is a factor in this decision, and given that MMG only moves 1,200 units a year by target, there is the question of whether the scale is significant enough that any upward movements in labor costs, shipping costs, and tariffs would be material increases in the cost structure of MMG, given profit margins exceed 50 percent of costs, as projected for the new dreadnaught product to be launched in June of that year (Finnbogason). That MMG guitars suffer from a quality perception problem over the fact that its guitars are made in China., even though its guitars in actuality are of high quality and are preferred by seasoned musicians even in TV-broadcasted blind tests, is not a deal breaker, and can be assuaged and managed with advertising. In this sense endorsement deals help. Likewise, word of mouth can be a powerful form of endorsement from ordinary players who become customers as well. In other words, this problem of quality perception is not really a major problem, assuming that the right marketing interventions are implemented in the context of a holistic marketing plan for all of MMG (Finnbogason). The table on pricing reveals that the two Summer Wages models have thinner margins than the premium Signature Dreadnaught model, which has a margin of 40 percent. The two basic models sell at $799 for the Tofino model and $899 for the Dionisio model, with margins at 30 percent and 35 percent respectively. In terms of sales contribution currently the premium model accounts for 50 percent of sales, and the latter two models 40 percent and 10 percent respectively. All of the models are substantially cheaper than respective competing models from other makers. On the other hand, the new product launch would make the sales mix different from the ab ove status quo, with the new mahogany-based dreadnaught model taking market share from the premium line and from the Dionisio line, to take up 25 percent of all revenues,

How the Internet has changed my Life Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

How the Internet has changed my Life - Essay Example 329). I, for a fact, had once never thought that in an instant I could have build friendships with people from different parts of the globe without even spending much money and without fearing that I might be rejected. The Internet has really changed my life and me to something I never thought it could be. Through Internet, I learned to communicate with other people; even with those, I was once afraid due to my cultural biases, which in turn has also drastically changed my negative views. I could say that this has broadened me almost in all ways. If before I only considered myself as an American citizen, now, I became a citizen of the world, because through the Internet, I was also exposed to world realities. Although it might be true that just like in the news, not everything written is true, still these provide me with a broader view of the bigger world where I live. It, in fact, helped me become analytical with events, driving me to search more until I could find explanations to information that I found confusing. This in the process aroused my hunger for truth and knowledge, which I believed helped me become wiser and sharper. Although I did also have some unpleasing experiences in the Interne t, these did not bother me at all, instead taught me how to be more responsible and careful in interacting through the

Analysis of Bernard MacLavertys My Dear Palestrina Essay example -- M

Analysis of Bernard MacLaverty's My Dear Palestrina My Dear Palestrina’ is a cleverly written short story by Bernard MacLaverty. It is about this young boy called Danny who discovers his musical talent and goes to this piano teacher called Miss Swartz. Their friendship develops and seem to be a formidable partnership until Danny is torn away from his beloved music lessons because of Miss Schwartz private life. Fitted into the story are some important themes that still continue to exist in today’s society. In this essay I will try to explain most of them to you. The most notable theme is how the prejudice of people can never be overcome. This is weaved into the story by the relationship of Danny and Miss Schwartz working well together until the very end when Danny is stopped from going to Miss Schwartz because of other peoples prejudice. Bernard MacLaverty has focused mostly on this theme because of Danny and Miss Schwartz being the main characters so by focusing the theme with them it allows the readers to read more about the prejudice of people. The barriers of social class is another theme I noticed in the story due to the disliking of Danny’s father towards the local Blacksmith. I noticed that Danny’s father doesn’t like the blacksmith because he says â€Å"If he’s pouring the same poison into your ear, son, as he’s been spewing out in the pub he’s a bad influence† Danny’s father and the Blacksmiths feuds also represent some civil conflict between people in the story. The theme of f riendship is also included in the story because Danny and Miss Schwartz do have a good friendship going through most of the story and there is also a bit of love in the story because Danny seems to have a bit of a crush on Miss Schwartz. I can see that Danny has a slight crush on Miss Schwartz because on page 10 it says, â€Å"In the darkness Danny had to get close to look along the line of her arm. He smelt her perfume and the slightest taint of her own smell, felt his face brush the texture of her clothing†. The language used in that phrase is what you would expect from someone who is in love with someone. The writer has chosen these themes to make the story more enjoyable and to spice up the relationships and characteristics of characters and has developed them with the growing of Danny. The local Blacksmith is an unshaven and dirty character who has very passionate views about... ...den and have very personal conversations. Its in the winter when Danny is stopped from going to see Miss Schwartz and it seems as though their relationship reaches a high climax and is then forcefully taken to a sudden stop. ‘My Dear Palestrina’ was an enjoyable little story which was really pleasant to read. It appealed to me because of the way it was masterfully written with plenty of hidden meanings. The authors chosen themes were really up to date and I think its that which is the reason that I liked it. Take the theme of prejudice for example, other peoples prejudice exist today in most peoples lives and is shown everyday. The theme of social class is not so much involved in life today but for me it added something different to the story to make it more enjoyable. The theme of friendship was in there to give the story a warm feel to it and I really liked it. If their was a fault in ‘My Dear Palestrina’ I would have to say it tends to be a bit slow to read in bits. All in all though I thoroughly enjoyed reading it. I always know I like a story when at the end you feel sorry for a character and it just so happens that at the end of ‘My Dear Palestrina’ I felt sor ry for Danny.

Devil Slavery and Dr. Faust Essay

Devil Slavery and Dr. Faust In the essay from Dr. Faust’s â€Å"Community, Culture, and Conflict on an Antebellum Plantation†, she explores the balance of power between slave owners and their bondsmen, primarily, on the Hammond Plantation, Silver Bluff. She will focus on four areas of research, religion, work patterns, and payments/privileges, escape attempts/rebellion and external influences. She maintains that there was an intricate communal order among the slaves of the Silver Bluff Plantation. Using primary and secondary sources I will either verify or disprove Dr. Faust’s thesis. Dr. Faust has used the journal writings of James Hammond as her main primary source for her essay. I will use Dr. Faust’s essay for my secondary and writings from former slaves (primary) for my sources. As master of the plantation, Silver Bluff, James Hammond strived to gain complete control over every aspect of his slave’s lives. It was a struggle that spanned decades, and one he never fully realized. Through his journal entries we see the daily struggle for control, and the means he used to uphold his authority. They also show how the slaves resisted Hammond’s attempts while holding on to their own society. Dr. Faust shows through Hammond’s own words how he tried to control the slave’s religion by replacing Black worship with White belief. (pg. 220) He first tried by taking away all Black churches and forcing the slave to attend White churches. He then changed track by hiring traveling preachers for the slaves Sunday worship. In 1845 he built his own church on the plantation. He was admired for the conformity his slaves showed for the white social norms. However, his slaves had learned to show Hammond the behavior he wanted all the while still holding true to their own religious beliefs. Even after twenty years Hammond was still trying to eradicate the Blacks religion. â€Å"Have ordered all church meetings to be broken up except at the church with a white preacher. † (pg. 220) To have Silver Bluff run more efficiently, Hammond wanted more control over the work habits of his slaves. For the first year he stepped up the discipline in regards to inferior or slack work. His slaves not being used to the strong-armed policies resisted. Hammond responded with more beatings. Over time the slaves conformed somewhat as the physical punishment slowed. pg 221) A more efficient form of working was the gang method, so Hammond thought. This gang method took away what little independence the slaves had. No longer could they manage their own time. Hammond knew that by stripping the slaves of their right to order their own day he would have more control. Once again the slaves resisted, by doing inferior work. (pg. 221) Over time a quiet compromise arose, and to some extent wor k seemed to go back the way it used to be for the slaves. Hammond also instituted a system of rewards to go along with the punishments. He felt that by offering something the slave wanted/needed he would have that slave’s compliance that the slaves would work harder to obtain the reward. Here to, the slaves learned how to use this system for themselves. As punishment for a poor work season Hammond shortened the Christmas break but as his journal shows for December 26 â€Å"persuaded out of my decision by the Negros† (pg. 221) Like all plantations of the era, Silver Bluff had its share of escape attempts although no successful escapes were recorded. Through Hammonds writing Dr. Faust has devised a profile for the runaway. Most were young males without strong family ties. The weather played an important part in determining the length of time away. Female slaves only ran with their husbands or to their husbands. Once the slaves escaped they did not travel far, mostly stayed in nearby swamps. The plantation slaves would then help the runaways by giving them supplies. At first Hammond sent men with horses and dogs out to search for the missing slaves, but after awhile he chose to just let others catch them , wait for them to end up in jail or wait for them to return on their own volition. Here too Hammond set some ground rules. If the slaves returned on their own they only received three lashes for each day gone, where as on the other hand if they were forcibly brought back the punishment was ten lashes for each day off of the plantation. Hammond also realized that the runaways and those slaves left behind still held close bonds. Based on this he also punished those still on the plantation. With holding food rations and beatings hoping that the runaway would hear of it and return on his own. (pg 223) What Hammond was really trying to do was to create a micro-world on his plantation where he was in charge and all else where his minions. His greatest fear was interference from the outside. To combat that he cut his slaves off from the outside, forbidding them to go to town, or from inter-acting with neighbors or the steamboat people. (pg. 223) As the war approached, he worried about which side his slaves were on. He felt that they were becoming riled and uneasy. Thefts of goods appeared more common and Hammond thought his slaves demeanor was changing and not for the good. He could feel the loss of control slipping away as the cannon’s roar rolled over his Silver Bluff. The first primary source I chose was Sarah Fitzpatrick (1938) (Hollitz, Doc. ) Part of her interview dealt with the issue of religion. If they wanted to attend their own church they needed a pass to allow them off the plantation. Many slaves though attended church with their masters. The preacher in the white church would first tend to his white flock then after that service he would preach to the slaves. Telling the slaves that they must listen and behave their masters and by doing so they would surly get to heaven. They were also taught catechism. The slaves preferred to attend their own service for they would get joyful and loud and that was not allowed during the white man’s service. This experience of Sarah’s almost parallels what Hammond tried to do on Silver Bluff. I feel that this primary source supports Dr. Faust views on how religion was used as a tool to enforce the white man’s way upon the Black there by peeling away a layer of their culture. The story of Brer Rabbit Outsmarts Brer Fox (Hollitz, Doc. 10) I feel is an analogy for one of the slave’s survival mechanism. In this story Brer Fox stops Brer Rabbit on his way to church. Brer Fox is hungry and wants to eat Brer Rabbit. Thinking fast Brer Rabbit tells Brer Fox that there are hogs at the man’s house that would be better for his breakfast and if Brer Fox did not believe him, he would agree to be tied up till Brer Fox checked it out. Brer Fox found no hogs and the man let his dog loose on Brer Fox. The dogs hunted Brer Fox and ate him up. Brer Rabbit was set loose and thanked the dogs. I feel Brer Rabbit represents the slaves, Brer Fox is the master and the dogs can represent many things depending on the story’s use. They might represent freedom, the war, or Heaven. Brer Rabbit used cunning and trickery to outsmart Brer Fox. The slaves needed to learn how to put one face on for the master while keeping their true face concealed. They needed to learn cunning and trickery to outsmart their masters at times In my opinon the document also supports Dr. Faust’s essay. It shows how the slaves learned to use the reward system that Hammond put in place to their own advantage. Also by slowing work up to get what they wanted. I chose my next primary source, (Mary Reynolds, Dallas Texas, ASN) because she was a slave from the deep south. She tells of her life from the time she was born up till the time of her interview. She eemed proud of the fact that she knew her father and the he was a free man who chose to live as a slave for the love of her mother who was a slave. She describes her life as a slave as a harsh one. Being sold off because she was to close to the masters own child. When his daughter became ill and was told it was because his daughter was pining away for her Black friend the master relented an d bought Mary back to the plantation. She tells of working the fields, not having enough food or proper clothing. She tells of the beatings she received from Solomon the overseer and how he kept a tight rein on the slaves. She explains how the runaways are tracked down and then punished All these experiences mirror plantation life at Silver Bluff and so once again supports Dr. Faust’s thesis. What does not seem to support it though is Mary’s master allowed some of the slave’s culture. There were marriage ceremonies and there were funerals and allowed outside contact. The last document I chose was an interview of a former slave whose master was a Creek Indian. (Lucinda Davis Tulsa, Oklahoma,ASN). She tells her life story as if she were part of her master’s extended family not like she was a slave. She was well cared for, well fed and had clothes. Her only chore was to care for a young child. The slaves were allowed to marry and did not have to live on their master’s farm. When the war was over and Lucinda parents wanted her back her master freely gave her up and sent her back. Her hardships did not seem any worse than any member of her master’s family. This document does not support Dr. Faust’s thesis. Maybe it is because the slave group was smaller and mostly men. There was no strife so they did not bond as the slaves on Hammonds plantation did.

Should Parental Status Differentially Affects Men And...

Mothers compared to their childless counterparts encounter greater disadvantages in wages, benefits, and perceived competence in the workplace. This phenomenon, also known as the motherhood penalty, is a consistent pattern found in the literature examining judgments and evaluations of working mothers. The differences in pay, promotion, and workplace evaluations between women with children and women without children cannot be explained by differences in job qualifications. This finding suggests mothers are discriminated for having children. Surprisingly, the disadvantages that accrue to mothers do not apply for fathers. Therefore, women with children are doubly discriminated for their gender and parental status. It is important to understand why parental status differentially affects men and women in the workplace in order to implement strategies to combat employer biases. The purpose of the Correll, Benard, and Paik (2007) study was to determine the causal mechanism producing the mot herhood penalty. They hypothesized mothers are discriminated in the workplace because motherhood is a status characteristic. A status characteristic is a categorical distinction such as a personal attribute (e.g., race, gender) or role (e.g., motherhood) that have certain cultural meanings attached to them. According to status characteristic theory, people with the valued version of a status characteristic (e.g., white, male, non-parent) are privileged because they have qualities that areShow MoreRelatedDiscrimination Against Women in Pakistani Society2040 Words   |  9 PagesDiscrimination against Women in Pakistani Society International Women’s Day (IWD) is celebrated on eight March every year. The primary purpose of its observance is to honor women’s rights worldwide. 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